Pennsylvania awards $1 million to Plextronics 
for organic PV
 

The Pennsylvania Energy Development Authority (PEDA) in January awarded a combined $250,000 grant and $750,000 loan to Pittsburgh-based Plextronics Inc. to advance the development of its »Plexcore PV« p-type semi-conducting polymer for organic solar cells.

 

Colorado energy regulators pave way for Xcel Energy PV rebates
The Colorado Public Utilities Commission on Feb. 22 approved a rate increase for customers of Xcel Energy that will allow the investor-owned utility to recover the cost of investments in renewable energy projects in order to meet targets set by the state's voter-approved Renewable Portfolio Standard (see PI 12/2004, p. 36). 

New Jersey's rebates yield two 500 kW systems in October
Dome-Tech Solar of Edison, New Jersey in early October completed its installation of a 502 kW fixed-tilt PV system at a water treatment plant owned by New Jersey American Water, calling it »the largest ground-mounted system east of the Rockies.«

Largest federal system in Hawaii dedicated
Berkeley, California-based PowerLight Corp. and the US Navy on Oct. 13 dedicated a 309 kW PowerGuard system installed on the roof of a historic aircraft hanger at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, which is to become a museum. 

Arizona Public Service doubles funds for residential PV
Arizona Public Service, the state's second-largest utility, on Sept. 22 announced the addition of $2 million to its Credit Purchase Program (CPP), which offers residential customers $4 per W, or up to 50 percent of installed cost, to place PV on their rooftops.

Solar program still at issue in last stages of Colorado RPS design
Nearly one year after Colorado voters passed Amendment 37, requiring the Colorado Public Utilities Commission (PUC) to conduct a proceeding to detail how the state would implement a renewable portfolio standard (RPS) mandating that 15 percent of electricity generated in the state come from renewable energy by 2015, two camps have emerged with diverging program design proposals (see PI 12/2004, p. 36).

Passage of California solar bill might be delayed again
Labor issues have sucked California's Million Solar Roofs Initiative into the vortex of partisan politics. If unions get their way with a controversial »prevailing wage« provision, they may force the governor to veto his bill.

UniSource to sell off CIS manufacture Global Solar by end of year
Arizona-based electricity provider UniSource Energy Corp. has announced plans to sell off CIS manufacturer Global Solar Energy (GSE).

Solar »pork« could drop US PV R&D budget for FY 2006 below last year's level
A US Senate committee has approved a 2006 budget for solar R&D of $83.953 million. But unlike its House counterpart, which authorized the same level in May, the upper chamber has kept its earmarks separate. Still, other »pork« abounds. And if added to the House bacon during July negotiations, PV could be left looking at leaner pickings than last year – and possibly its smallest budget since 1997.

Carmanah new to the PPVX 
On July 6 Carmanah Technologies Corporation became the 18th company – and the second Canadian company, following Arise Technologies – to be listed in the PHOTON Photovolatic Stock Index (PPVX).

San Francisco solar funds up, but $100 million bond still pie in the sky 
The San Francisco Public Utilities Commission (SFPUC), the department of the city and surrounding areas of San Francisco that provides water, sewage, and power to over 700,000 residents, has a modest increase in store for PV installations its FY 2005-06 budget.

Commercial plans for Advent's newly dedicated pilot line a mystery 
As part of a high-powered ribbon-cutting ceremony, both of New Mexico's US senators, Pete Domenici and Jeff Bingaman, attended the launch of a pilot production facility on May 3 at Advent Solar Inc., an Albuquerque-based PV start-up aiming for commercial production of back-contact emitter wrap-through (EWT) cells. 

 

Massachusetts adds $5 million initiative for renewable energy 
The Massachusetts Technology Collaborative (MTC) announced a $5 million program for PV, wind, and micro-hydro technologies in April through the state's Renewable Energy Trust. The money, limited to $3 per W for PV, will be doled out in competitive grants of up to $50,000 for design and construction of projects up to 3.5 kW for residential and 10 kW for commercial systems.

Product news pushes Daystar's stock price 
After US company Daystar Technologies Inc. significantly underperformed the PHOTON Photovoltaic Stock Index (PPVX) in 2004, the New York-based company is currently the shooting star among PV stocks – an upswing that is obviously tied to positive expectations about new product announcement.

REC's plans for a 75-percent stake in silicon producer ASiMI won't help PV this year 
Norway's Renewable Energy Corp. (REC) has its sights on a controlling interest in ASiMI's electronics-grade polycrystalline factory in Montana – with plans to shift to production for solar applications. While potentially a good addition to the REC/ASiMI joint venture, Solar Grade Silicon, don't expect a dramatic increase in the supply for PV right away – long-term contracts for the semiconductor industry will still rule the day.

Thought experiment – how PV reduces wholesale power prices in New England 
A thought experiment using detailed historical data shows that if 1 GW of PV had been installed in the New England states in 2002, average wholesale electricity prices would have been reduced by 2 to 5 percent.

Evergreen looking at production of thinner wafers by end of year 
Evergreen Solar Inc. says it has the potential to produce silicon wafers thinner than 150 µm and is scaling up pilot operations to start commercial production possibly by the end of 2005.

Connecticut adds residential PV rebates to commercial incentives 
The Northeast state of Connecticut began its first residential PV rebate program on Oct. 1. The state has put up $1.8 million, which will be used to offer state residents a $5 per W incentive for systems capped at 5 kW. The money, which is being administered by the Connecticut Clean Energy Fund (CCEF), is limited to $25,000 per applicant.

Financing at CIGS start up Daystar enough to last till mid-2006 
CIGS start-up Daystar Technologies Inc. says it has enough cash to finance its R&D till mid-2006, but will need additional infusions to set up manufacturing or it »will be forced to curtail or terminate operations.« 

Expansion plans vague as Evergreen reveals $5 million credit line 
Evergreen Solar Inc. has announced a deal in which its banker, California-headquartered Silicon Valley Bank (SVB), will provide the string-ribbon PV company with a revolving credit line worth $5 million for one year.

Kyocera to start module production just south of California border 
Kyocera, the world's second-largest solar cell manufacturer, is planning to start module assembly at a semiconductor component factory it owns in Tijuana, Mexico – a few kilometers south of San Diego and the California border.

Rhode Island passes RPS with no solar carve-out
A Rhode Island renewable portfolio standard (RPS) signed into law on June 29 contains no solar carve-out. The RPS for the smallest state in the US calls for 16 percent of the retail electricity sales to come from renewable sources by 2019. Of that, 2 percent can be from existing sources. The requirement starts at 3 percent by the end of 2007.

Connecticut to start $2 million residential PV rebate program 

The Connecticut Clean Energy Fund (CCEF) has approved $2 million for a three-year residential PV rebate program for systems up to 5 kW. At $5 per W, the money will be enough for 400 kW of installations in the Northeastern state.

Honolulu's city council passes scaled-back solar bond
The Honolulu City Council passed a budget on June 4 that includes a $7.85 million solar bond. While $3 million has been set aside for energy efficiency, the remainder should be available for more than 700 kW worth of PV projects by the end of 2005, although a portion may be used for solar thermal systems.

Solar trough installation for APS could affect PV commitment  
With the March 24 start of construction on a solar trough installation for Arizona Public Service (APS), the Arizona utility could be moving away from PV to meet its targets for solar-electricity generation in the state. 

ECD places hopes of curtailing losses on ramping up of PV sales 
Despite continued losses, Energy Conversion Devices (ECD) hopes that increased PV sales through its subsidiary United Solar Ovonic LLC (Uni-Solar) can help the Michigan-based renewable energy company climb out of negative margins. 

Evergreen's four-string furnace to remain prototype for now 
String-ribbon cell and module manufacturer Evergreen Solar Inc. says it has successfully completed a research project enabling the growth of four ribbons from one single furnace.

Connecticut PV fund moves to open-enrollment procedure
The Connecticut Clean Energy Fund (CCEF) has changed its request-for-proposal (RFP) procedure for its PV program from a single solicitation once a year to an open enrollment with rounds scheduled every four months over three years. The first deadline is on Feb. 13. 

APS doubles on-grid rebate to $4 per W but limits funding
Arizona Public Service (APS) has announced a doubling of a PV rebate for the start of 2004, bringing the level up to $4 per W for grid-connected systems, limited to no more than half of the installed costs. But APS, the state's largest utility, is only spending up to $1 million annually on the program, meaning it will lead to no more than 250 kW of installed capacity per year from its customers.   

»One voice for solar« 
As word leaked out at October's UPEx conference that the US PV NGOs Solar Energy Industry Association (SEIA) and the Solar Electric Power Association (SEPA) were setting up a task force to consider a union, PHOTON International's William P. Hirshman talked with Glenn Hamer, executive director of SEIA, about the reasoning behind the move.   

Rensselaer develops tracking concentrator systems for office windows
The new intelligent window system, known as Dynamic Shading Window System (DSWS) of New York-based Rensselaer Polytechnic kills two birds with one stone. Not only does the window block direct sunlight, but it also produces electricity: packed between two panes of glass is a kind of PV module, consisting of several dozen 30 × 30 cm PV elements.   

AstroPower vacates production facility as rumors of buyout grow
Amid speculation that all or part of AstroPower Inc. may be sold off, the PV cell and module manufacturer is vacating its new production facility in Newark, Delaware as a cost-saving measure. 

Total Energie expands sales network in the Americas
French-based PV distributor Total Energie SA is setting up sales and management offices in eight countries in the Americas – including the US – in a bid for a larger market share. Offices in Mexico, Bolivia, Argentina, Costa Rica, and Columbia were planned to open by the end of October, and in Brazil by the end of 2003.

Flywheel company Beacon Power goes solar to improve business
Beacon Power Corporation, a manufacturer of flywheels for energy storage, announced its second quarter results on Aug. 14. But while the results won't make investors smile, the company's new direction may. Beacon plans to shift the focus of its business, letting its flywheel technology hibernate and enter the PV market.

Arizona housing development could equal 1.3 MW of off-grid PV
An upscale housing development in the wilds of Arizona is set become the first major off-grid PV community in the US. Greenwood Partners, which began selling 2-hectare lots of land in the high Chaparral at an elevation of about 1,300 m in August, is including a basic 1.65 kW stand-alone PV system in the price of its five models of houses, starting at $100,000.

Putting on a brave thin-film face 
Thin-film technologies a-Si and CIS have so far not proven to be the goldmine EPV once dreamed of. And closures of factories using EPV production lines could mean hopes of reaching profitability are as thin as the cells' layers themselves.

Canada's Arise goes public despite lack of government PV support
Canadian solar integrator Arise Technologies Corp. began trading on the TSX Venture Exchange in Toronto on July 22. The listing, under the symbol APV, came almost two weeks after the Ontario-based company completed an initial public offering (IPO) – nearly a year later than originally planned.

LIPA extends PV rebate at higher rate than expected
With the dedication of a 1 MW PowerLight Corp. PV system partially funded by the Long Island Power Authority (LIPA) on May 28, the regional New York State electric utility has also announced an extension to its Solar Pioneer rebate program. 

PV has potential to cover 71 percent of US electricity needs
A study issued by the Union of Concerned Scientists (USC) on May 13 says PV could provide 71 percent of total US electricity needs. According to the authors of the study, entitled Plugging in Renewable Energy: Grading the States, the northwestern state of Montana leads the pack with the potential to produce nearly 10 times its electricity needs from PV in relation to electricity sales in 2001.  

Solar carve-out for New Jersey RPS still unclear
Although a final report on revisions to a renewables portfolio standard (RPS) for the US state of New Jersey had not been issued by mid-April, PV supporters were still hoping that it would contain a 5 to 10 percent solar carve-out. But the outcome is far from clear. 

Most 2003 PV R&D line items increase over 2002 levels
On Feb. 14, the biggest PV R&D budget in eight years, a respectable $76.7 million, was finally passed by Congress for FY 2003 after months of delay (see PI 3/2003, p. 26); that's 4.1 percent higher than the $73.7 million requested by President George W. Bush back in Feb. 2002 (see PI 3/2002, p. 30). 

Loves me, loves me not, loves me...
February started with the Bush administration calling for a decent – albeit accidental –  4.1 percent increase to its PV R&D budget request for 2004 of $76.7 million. Then the US Congress finally put the 2003 budget to bed at the same amount. It must be love.

Bolivia close to starting program for solar home systems
Bolivia is developing a program to install 30,000 to 40,000 solar home systems (SHS) by 2010 as part of a $200 million rural electrification plan announced in November by President Gonzalo Sanchez de Lozada (see PI 12/2002, p. 19). 

Global Solar to add 1 MW to Tucson Electric's 2.4 MW PV site 
PV manufacturer and integrator Global Solar Energy has signed a contract with Tucson Electric Power (TEP) to add more than 1 MW by September to the Arizona utility's 2.4 PV system near its Springerville coal-fired generating station.

Sanyo plans Mexican HIT module production in bid to increase US sales
Sanyo Electric Co. Ltd. hopes to nearly double its North American market sales by manufacturing modules at a rechargeable battery factory it owns in Monterrey, Mexico.

Evergreen Solar doubles furnace growth to two string ribbons
String ribbon PV manufacturer Evergreen Solar Inc. announced an improvement to its crystal growth furnaces on Dec. 4, which allows the simultaneous growth of two silicon ribbons rather than one. Dubbed Gemini, the new process would double furnace output.

Six areas of Massachusetts to receive buydowns through aggregators

The Renewable Energy Trust (RET) in Massachusetts has promised $2.6 million in grants to selected communities around the state. It will be used to install nearly 250 systems with a total value of about $9 million.

Wastewater treatment plant to get 520 kW system
A 520 kW PV system next to a wastewater treatment plant in northern California is expected to go online in November.
 

Brockton proposes 1 MW system on brownfield site

The city of Brockton, Massachusetts, will hold a hearing in mid-September prior to a city council decision on whether to approve plans to turn 10 acres of a contaminated brownfield into a brightfield with a 1 MW PV system.

Bekaert inaugurates world's largest thin-film factory

United Solar Systems Corp. has opened a 30 MW triple-junction amorphous silicon factory at its Bekaert ECD Solar Systems LLC (BESS) facility in Auburn Hills, Michigan.

Utility woes limit world's largest a-Si BIPV system in New York City

While a 213 kW demonstration project for New York City's NYC Transit will be the world's largest BIPV amorphous silicon installation when completed in mid-2003, it could have been almost three times as large.

Nevada improves RPS with cap removal, but penalties weakened

On May 8, the Nevada Public Utilities Commission (PUC) eliminated a 1/2 mill ($0.0005) cap on retail utility rates that had threatened a 5 percent solar component of a renewable portfolio standard passed by the state legislature in May 2001. 

Konarka plans first US TiO2 solar module production in 2003

Konarka Technologies Inc., which intends to begin the first US-based commercial manufacturing of dye-sensitized titanium-dioxide (TiO2) solar modules in 2003, says it raised $3.5 million of additional funding in a second financing round, completed during the first quarter of 2002

Solar hangs in balance as US energy bill heads to conference

On April 25, the US Senate overwhelmingly passed its version of a major energy bill with a number of benefits for solar. The bill now goes to a Senate-House conference committee to merge it with the House version, passed in Aug. 2001.

BP Solar joins quest for solid-state molecular organic PV module

SolarAMP LLC, a PV startup, says it has established a »joint effort« with BP Solar to develop the first commercial solid-state molecular organic PV module.

Arizona PV system set to expand to 2.4 MW

Expansion plans are in the works to nearly double the capacity of a 1.35 MW ground-mounted PV system owned by Tucson Electric Power Co. (TEP), Arizona's third-largest utility.

Honduras starts pilot program for community centers
A three-year pilot program to supply up to 100 community centers in Honduras with PV systems and telecommunications equipment is expected to start in March. Steven Fischer at the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB), says that although the IDB approved $8.5 million in funding last November, the implementation of the program had to wait for the newly elected administration to take office in January. The Honduran government will provide an extra $2 million.

 

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